Learn by root
Day 35 of 75 · The Beatitude roots

B-Y-ʾ

bayya: comfort
ביא (root letters)
ܒܝܐ (root letters)

The feel

B-Y-ʾ is the root of comfort. To comfort is to come alongside a mourner and help them keep standing, without fixing the loss or explaining it away. In the Peshitta it carries the Beatitude's promise, they will be comforted, and in Luke it names the comfort the rich have already had.

The root family

FormPatternTransliterationScriptStandardQala rendering
bayyadoubled-stem verbbayyaביא ܒܝܐto comfortto comfort
netbayyaunpassive, imperfectnetbayyaunנתביאון ܢܬܒܝܐܘܢthey shall be comfortedthey will be comforted (Mt 5:4)
buyyaanounbuyyaaבויאא ܒܘܝܐܐconsolationcomfort (Lk 6:24, "your comfort")

In the Gospels the root appears in the Paʿʿel, bayya, to comfort or console, and in its passive, the Ethpaʿʿal netbayyaun, they will be comforted, the Beatitude's promise (Matthew 5:4).

In his voice

Matthew 5:4
Fortunate are those who are mourning, for they will be comforted.
netbayyaun, "they will be comforted." The passive of bayya. The comfort is promised without naming who gives it, and the passive quietly points to God.
Luke 6:24
But how terrible for you who are rich, for you have already had your comfort.
buyyaakhon, "your comfort." The noun from the same root. The rich have already used up their comfort, while the mourners' comfort is still to come.

Practice

Think of one grief you cannot fix, yours or someone else's. Say over it, "You will be comforted," without naming who will do it, then say bayya, comfort, aloud.

Connections

Day 34, ʾ-B-L