Learn Aramaic · The Lord’s Prayer in Aramaic
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The Lord’s Prayer in Aramaic

Avunan d-vishmayya, for memory

The prayer Yeshua taught, Matthew 6:9–13, in Galilean Aramaic, the dialect he spoke. Hebrew script above, the sound beneath it, the English it carries. Turn the layers off as you learn: with both hidden, only the Aramaic remains, and the prayer is yours.

6:9
אבונן דבשמיא
avunan d-vishmayya
a-voo-nan · d'-vish-mai-yah
Our Father of the heavens,
6:9
יתקדש שמך
yithqaddash shemakh
yith-qad-dash · sh'makh
your name be honored.
6:10
תיתי מלכותך
tethe malkhuthakh
tey-they · mal-khoo-thakh
May your reign come.
6:10
תהוי רעותך
tihwe reʿuthakh
tih-wey · r'ʿoo-thakh
Let your will unfold
6:10
היכמה דבשמיא אף בארעא
hekhema d-vishmayya af b-arʿa
hey-kh'mah · d'-vish-mai-yah · af · b'-ar-ʿah
in the heavens as well as on earth.
6:11
הב לן פיתא דצורכינן יומא דין
hav lan pitta d-tsorkhenan yoma den
hav · lan · pit-tah · d'-tsor-khey-nan · yo-mah · deyn
Give us the bread we need for today.
6:12
ושבוק לן חובינן
ushvoq lan ḥovenan
oosh-vohq · lan · ḥo-vey-nan
And release us from our debts,
6:12
היך דאף אנן שבקנן לחייבינן
hekh d-af anan shevaqnan l-ḥayyavenan
heykh · d'-af · a-nan · sh'vaq-nan · l'-ḥai-ya-vey-nan
as we have released those in debt to us.
6:13
ולא תעילינן לניסיון
w-la taʿelinnan l-nisyon
w'-lah · ta-ʿey-lin-nan · l'-nis-yohn
And do not bring us to the trial,
6:13
אלא שיזבן מן בישא
ella shezevan min bisha
el-lah · shey-z'van · min · bee-shah
but rescue us from what is wrong.
6:13
מטול דדילך היא מלכותא וחילא ותושבחתא לעלם עלמין אמן
mettul d-dhilakh hi malkhutha w-ḥayla w-thushbaḥta l-ʿalam ʿalemin. Ameyn
met-tool · d'-dhee-lakh · hee · mal-khoo-thah · w'-ḥai-lah · w'-thoosh-baḥ-tah · l'-ʿa-lam · ʿa-l'meen · a-meyn
For yours is the reign, and the power, and the majesty, eternally. Ameyn.
See the Syriac pronunciation

The Peshitta’s own words for these lines, in Syriac script, with a simple reading that follows the printed West Syriac vowel signs (the long a is read o). Sung in church it differs a little: a soft b is usually said b and p is said f (abun d-bashmayo), and East Syriac keeps the long a (shmayya). No syllable is marked for stress, and the wording differs from the Galilean above in a good many words.

6:9
ܐܰܒ݂ܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܒ݂ܰܫܡܰܝܳܐ
avun d-vashmayo
6:9
ܢܶܬ݂ܩܰܕ݁ܰܫ ܫܡܳܟ݂
nethqadash shmokh
6:10
ܬ݁ܺܐܬ݂ܶܐ ܡܰܠܟ݁ܽܘܬ݂ܳܟ݂
tithe malkuthokh
6:10
ܢܶܗܘܶܐ ܨܶܒ݂ܝܳܢܳܟ݂
nehwe tsevyonokh
6:10
ܐܰܝܟ݁ܰܢܳܐ ܕ݁ܒ݂ܰܫܡܰܝܳܐ ܐܳܦ݂ ܒ݁ܰܐܪܥܳܐ
aykano d-vashmayo of barʿo
6:11
ܗܰܒ݂ ܠܰܢ ܠܰܚܡܳܐ ܕ݁ܣܽܘܢܩܳܢܰܢ ܝܰܘܡܳܢܳܐ
hav lan laḥmo d-sunqonan yawmono
6:12
ܘܰܫܒ݂ܽܘܩ ܠܰܢ ܚܰܘܒ݁ܰܝܢ
washvuq lan ḥawbayn
6:12
ܐܰܝܟ݁ܰܢܳܐ ܕ݁ܳܐܦ݂ ܚܢܰܢ ܫܒ݂ܰܩܢ ܠܚܰܝܳܒ݂ܰܝܢ
aykano dof ḥnan shvaqn l-ḥayovayn
6:13
ܘܠܳܐ ܬ݁ܰܥܠܰܢ ܠܢܶܣܝܽܘܢܳܐ
w-lo taʿlan l-nesyuno
6:13
ܐܶܠܳܐ ܦ݁ܰܨܳܢ ܡܶܢ ܒ݁ܺܝܫܳܐ
elo patson men bisho
6:13
ܡܶܛܽܠ ܕ݁ܕ݂ܺܝܠܳܟ݂ ܗ݈ܝ ܡܰܠܟ݁ܽܘܬ݂ܳܐ ܘܚܰܝܠܳܐ ܘܬ݂ܶܫܒ݁ܽܘܚܬ݁ܳܐ ܠܥܳܠܰܡ ܥܳܠܡܺܝܢ ܐܰܡܺܝܢ
metul d-dhilokh i malkutho w-ḥaylo w-theshbuḥto l-ʿolam ʿolmin amin

a as in father · o as in go · e as in bed · i as in see · u as in food · kh as in Bach · gh is kh voiced · th as in thin · dh as in this · ts the deep, emphatic s (ṣ) · q a k far back in the throat · ḥ a strong h from low in the throat · ʿ a tightening low in the throat · in this reading a hyphen after d-, l-, b-, w- marks a quick, light vowel.

About this text

This is a reconstruction of Galilean Aramaic, the dialect Yeshua spoke. The Peshitta (the Syriac Gospels) sets the word order and the shape of each line; the words are Galilean or other Western Aramaic wherever those sources attest one, and otherwise the Peshitta’s word in Galilean form. So it differs from the Peshitta in a good many words. The sounds are reconstructed from texts written centuries after Yeshua. The English is the Qala rendering.

The closing line (for yours is the reign, and the power, and the majesty) is missing from the oldest Greek manuscripts, so the Qala’s Matthew 6:13 ends without it. The Peshitta has it; Ameyn is added, as the prayer is said aloud.

Saying it. No syllable is marked for stress, since where it fell is not known for certain. ’ is a quick, light vowel; a hyphen before a vowel is a slight catch; doubled letters are held longer. a as in father · ai as in aisle · ey as in they and o as in go, both held steady · i as in bit · ee as in see · oo as in food · oy as in boy · kh as in Bach · gh is kh voiced · th as in thin · dh as in this · ts a deep, emphatic s · q a k far back in the throat · ḥ a strong h from low in the throat, not kh · ʿ a tightening low in the throat, like the start of a gulp.

Hearing it

For comparison, two readings made another way: the prayer sung in Syriac, and Steve Caruso’s Galilean reconstruction of the shorter form.